How Propecia was developed

Humble beginnings

Propecia first hit the market as a drug intended for treatment of enlarged prostate glands in men, back in 1992. It was invented as a result of observations based on sexual development observed in children as they matured. In some boys, a significantly smaller prostate and absence of male pattern baldness was found upon reaching adulthood. Under further examination, hormonal compounds were then discovered that, when isolated, helped with prostate enlargement. It was later noted that patients undergoing treatment also showed improvement in their hair loss. These observations eventually led to the development of the first-ever successful treatment for male pattern baldness.

Propecia FDA approval

Although the FDA approved the drug initially in 1992, it was specifically designated for use in treating enlarged prostates. However, they officially endorsed its use for effectively treating hair loss a few years later, in 1997. Since then, propecia is far and away the most effective prescription drug treatment available for stopping the procession of male pattern baldness, and also hair loss due to other causes. Unfortunately, it is only used for male hair loss, and not for female.

Alternative Prescription Treatments

There are only a handful of other prescription treatment options for male pattern baldness. One of these, while showing signs of effectiveness in other countries, has not been yet approved for safe or effective use in the United States. Other treatment options that have been tried include a cream that is applied directly to the scalp. This was originally intended as treatment for psoriasis of the scalp. It has shown some improvement in cases of very mild hair loss, but has not been officially approved for use in treating baldness by the FDA. Another treatment sometimes prescribed comes in the form of cortisone shots. These are injected on a monthly basis, directly into the scalp. Cortisone pills are also sometimes used, but they are not always effective and can have various harmful side effects. While these treatments also show some signs of effectiveness, many doctors are not comfortable suggesting using cortisone in cases of long-term use.

Propecia vs. Over-the-Counters

Since hair loss affects so many people, and does not have very many choices for effective treatment, a variety of creams, pills, and powders have sprung up in an attempt to entice the buyer. Since none of these products has ever undergone systematic testing either for safety or effectiveness, their success rates is largely anecdotal, and not necessarily reliable. propecia is truly the best option for those seeking effective treatment for their hair loss.

There are certain things that you simply cannot avoid or make work otherwise and the process of aging is one of the best examples for such things. There’s no going around it and while some people tend to get dramatic about getting older with each year passing it’s definitely wiser to take things as they are simply because you can’t do anything about it. Sure, the process of aging isn’t a very pleasant thing to deal with especially when your realize that you’ve already passed the point of youth. There are many processes going on in the body as the person ages and it’s hard o say that they are pleasant. First of all the body becomes weaker, the muscles lose their shape even if you’ve been exercising all your life, the cardiovascular system will work not as perfectly as earlier, the mind won’t be as sharp. There will be serious hormonal changes as the amount of testosterone will drop gradually leading to decrease in libido, less effectiveness in exercising, behavior changes and numerous visual changes. At this point it is believed that one of the most evident signs of aging – balding and hair turning gray — are due to the hormonal changes the body goes through.

Still, if you can’t do anything about aging in general this doesn’t mean that you can’t overcome the effects of it namely hair loss. Moreover, it’s not an evident fact that hair loss results from aging since there are many younger people with perfect health who still experience hair thinning and balding at earlier stages of their lives. And fortunately for men who struggle with hair loss problems there are effective medications that can stop and reverse this problem. Sure, drugs like Propecia won’t make you younger but they will address the actual problem that is causing hair loss in the first place.

It was discovered that male pattern hair loss is primarily caused by hormonal changes that usually take place as the person ages but can also be present at earlier stages. To be more precise the problem at cause is the build-up of a specific hormone named dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which results from the conversion of testosterone over time. In some people the rates at which this androgen gets accumulated are very low so they don’t have any hair loss even when they get old. While others have very high rates and deal with male pattern hair loss in their 20′s and 30′s. The main effect of DHT build-up in the body is that it starts shrinking and weakening the hair follicles, reducing natural hair growth rates that become insufficient for keeping the scalp covered with hair.

At this point the most effective method for dealing with male pattern hair loss is reducing the concentration of DHT in the bloodstream and drugs like propecia work exactly like that. Sure, taking drugs on a regular basis may be not the most convenient way of dealing with the problem but as a result you can stop and reverse hair loss regardless of your age. And isn’t it what a lot of men want in the end?

Hair loss can be a very unpleasant experience for any person. Men are more prone to this problem than women and usually get male pattern hair loss that is characterized by hair thinning and balding that starts in the crown and hairline areas and progresses towards partial or complete baldness. It may be not the worst thing to happen from the physiological point of view since hair doesn’t play any significant functional role in the health of a person. However, hair loss can trigger serious psychological discomfort because it affects a visible portion of a person’s body and can seriously affect a person’s image. Since hair loss is still considered to be a sign of bad health the person experiencing it can automatically be regarded as ill and get treated respectively. That’s why so many men a desperate to find an effective solution for hair loss problems and weight in on all the possible options, the most popular of witch are hair transplantation and Propecia treatment course.

Hair transplantation has become one of the most promising and effective methods of dealing with hair loss when it was introduced as compared to all the semi-medical treatment options that were available in the past. Hair transplantation involves surgical removal of hair from one part of the body and its inception in the area of hair loss. This technique requires high qualification from the doctor performing transplantation and can be rather costly if you are looking to do it in a professional clinic. Besides, there’s always a risk that the hair that’s been transplanted will fall off too and you will need another pricey procedure to restore its previous state. Still many men choose this treatment option because it is more effective than most herbal and semi-medical preparations for hair loss and was the only medical solution for a period of time.

Propecia, on the other hand, was the first medication to be actually approved by the FDA for the treatment of hair loss in men. Before it was introduced to the market there were no prescription medications to use for hair loss and even the causes of the problem haven’t been studied well. However, after people started using Propecia and observed its effectiveness there were more studies undertaken on the nature of hair loss in men and it was discovered that it’s triggered by the excess of a specific androgen in the bloodstream that Propecia helps controlling. Thus, unlike hair transplantation. Propecia targets the exact cause rather than effect when dealing with hair loss. Yet, the drug also has its limitations and is not for everyone.

Hair transplantation can be used by both men and women whereas Propecia is prescribed solely to men and shouldn’t be even handled by women because it may cause serious hormonal changes. Propecia has higher effectiveness rates and is much cheaper than transplantation surgeries but you will have to take it for a really long time in order to stop, reverse hair loss and sustain the effects you’ve achieved. So it’s highly recommended to consult with your doctor about the both options in order to choose the one that’s more appropriate in your situation.

It’s obvious that most people aren’t quite happy with hair loss when it occurs. Of course, there’s a large number of people who are completely cool about balding and don’t find it tragic at all, but most men are quite sensitive about their hair and become worried when the hair loss process takes force. And to make things even more unpleasant, there are actually many different factors that may become the cause of hair loss in each person individually.

In most cases hair loss results from unpleasant factors of nutritional, hormonal, genetic and environmental nature. Although, all of these factors tend to mix up in a unique with every person, there’s nothing really exceptional about them at all. They all are known for disrupting the natural nutrition of hair follicles resulting in decreased rates of natural hair growth and eventual hair loss.

Typical causes of hair loss in men

There are many different conditions and circumstances that may be the actual cause for hair loss in men, and it’s crucial that you define the actual factors in your case. Things like surgery, injury or even psychological trauma can lead to hair loss too. It is important to understand that any stress, whether everyday or an exceptional situation, can lead to the disruption of natural hair nutrition and subsequent balding problems. Things like skin infections and diseases that affect the scalp directly are another set of factors that are quite common candidates for hair loss initiators.

Loss of hair can also be a consequence of certain treatment or medication intake, especially of drugs that affect hormonal levels. Chemical and radiation therapy used for treating certain types of cancer quite often leads to partial or full hair loss. Still, one of the most common causes for hair loss in men, especially of the so called male pattern hair loss, is the excessive amount of DHT production coupled with individual genetics. At first, it was believed that genetics are the main cause for baldness in men. However recent discoveries in this problem have put the genetics a bit further from the forefront of the hair loss development process. Today, most scientists see DHT (dihydrotestosterone) as the main cause for baldness and hair loss in men of different age.

The secret behind DHT

DHT is a powerful androgen that is the primary cause for male pattern hair loss. It affects the hair follicle by shrinking it and making less hair grow instead of lost one. Thus the balding occurs. DHT is formed from testosterone and if there would be a way to prevent this formation than it would be easier to control and reverse hair loss. Propecia and similar drugs work by blocking the formation of DHT, but they are required to be taken on a regular basis in order to provide substantial effects. Once you stop taking Propecia you are quite likely to lose all the restored hair.

Some researchers state that there are natural compounds found in green tea that provide the same effects as Propecia – stopping the formation of DHT that ultimately leads to baldness. However, there’s not much proof to that and the effectiveness of these compounds is still unknown.

When you are young, it’s easy to walk around as if nothing can ever go wrong in your life. Although you had acne for a few months as a teen, you got through that. Now the rest of your life is going to be smooth sailing. So what if there are a few extra hairs in your comb or caught in the drain after you finish your shower. This is nothing to worry about. Except the sad reality is that anyone, no matter what their age or gender, can lose their hair. It can be heredity, caused by some underlying medical condition, a side effect of a drug you are taking. The list goes on. Unless you are taking preventative measures to reduce the risk of hair loss, you need guidance on when to seek a formal diagnosis. Too early and you wasted your money because your doctor could find nothing wrong. Too late and there’s little chance of any treatment helping the hair to regrow. For the record, male pattern baldness can begin during your teens and this is permanent hair loss. Why permanent? Because the growth cycle shortens and every time you shed your hair, it grows back thinner and more likely to fall out. As this speeds up, your hair stops regrowing and there’s no cure.

This is what to think about. At some point, you will notice more hair than usual is falling out. Make a note of the date. If possible, get someone in the family or a friend to take pictures of your head so you can monitor any changes to the shape of the hair. Then watch what happens. Is the loss only occasional or is it continuous? If you have good days and bad days, think about what you eat and what you did. Is there a cause and effect at work? In particular, look for anything that might make the loss worse. Now look around the family. If you are cut off from most of your relatives, ask if there is any history of hair loss on either side of the family.

This gives you enough information about the emerging physical pattern and the rate of loss to share with your doctor. There will be a physical examination of your scalp to judge the appearance of your hair, e.g. whether any hairs are broken off. There is usually a pull test to see how many come out, and skin samples taken to eliminate the possibility of an infection. There will also be a review of your medical history and general wellness to identify any underlying problems such as thyroid disease that may be causing the loss. If this is simple male pattern baldness, the standard treatment is generic propecia. This is taken once-daily and, over time, slows loss and encourages some regrowth. The benefits are lost and hair loss will resume if you stop taking propecia. Some commitment to continuing treatment is necessary. More generally, there are preventative measures in changing the way you handle your hair and modifying your diet. Your doctor or dermatologist will advise on how to minimize the effects of hair loss.